Which steps should you take when a patient with a known latex allergy requires IV therapy?

• A. Proceed with latex-containing equipment and note allergy.
• B. Document the latex allergy but do not switch equipment.
• C. Delay therapy until latex-free supplies are available but no documentation.
• D. Use latex-free catheters, tubing, and dressings; verify all equipment is latex-free and document allergy.

Answer: (D)

When a patient with a known latex allergy needs IV therapy, the priority is to prevent any latex exposure. The safest approach is to use latex-free catheters, tubing, and dressings, and to verify that every piece of equipment is latex-free before starting therapy. Documenting the allergy in the chart ensures all current and future staff are aware, reducing the chance of latex exposure later and supporting safe, uninterrupted care. This combination protects the patient from potentially severe reactions and avoids delays in treatment.

Using latex-containing equipment and merely noting the allergy risks an unnecessary reaction. Delaying therapy until latex-free supplies are available without documenting the allergy also risks patient harm and future miscommunication. The comprehensive approach—using latex-free supplies, confirming all items are latex-free, and documenting the allergy—best safeguards the patient's safety and treatment.