Which of the following describes the proper technique to discontinue IV access?

• A. Remove tape and dressing; while applying pressure, remove angio; assess for intact catheter; apply dressing/bandaid
• B. Pull catheter out quickly without applying pressure
• C. Leave dressing in place and remove tape
• D. Flush with saline before removing tape

Answer: (A)

Discontinuing IV access is done with attention to hemostasis, catheter integrity, and site protection. Start by removing the tape and dressing so you can see the insertion site. As you withdraw the cannula, apply firm pressure with a clean dressing to prevent bleeding and hematoma. Once the catheter is out, check the entire length of the catheter to ensure it is intact and not left behind inside the vein. Then place a fresh dressing or bandaid over the site to keep it clean and protected.

This approach is the best because it immediately controls bleeding, verifies that the catheter is fully removed, and protects the site with a clean dressing. Other options fail to provide proper hemostasis, risk leaving the device in place or fragmenting it, or add unnecessary steps that don’t support safe removal.